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Arista de Maiale al Latte (Milk-Braised Pork)

Arista de maiale al latte is a milk-braised pork dish that originated in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. Slow-cooking pork in milk yields meat that is delectably succulent and sweet (lactic acid is a natural meat tenderizer). As it simmers, the milk forms nutty, herb-flavored curds, a beloved by-product that Italians often smear on bread. The classic recipe is austere, while other versions add thyme and sage, pancetta (salted and cured pork belly), and a splash of white wine. Some braise the pork in the oven instead of on the stove. 

Prep Time
5 minutes
+ 10 minutes resting
Cook Time
2 hours
Total Time
2 hours 15 minutes
Vegetarian
Vegan
Gluten Free
Dairy Free
Kosher
Halal

Ingredients

  • 5 Tbsp (75 ml) extra virgin olive oil
2–2½ lb (0.9–1.2 kg) boneless pork shoulder, trimmed of excess fat
  • 1 sprig rosemary
  • 2 cloves garlic, lightly crushed
  • 4 cups (1 l) whole milk
  • 2 bay leaves
  • Salt, to taste
  • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste

Directions

  1. In a Dutch oven or heavy casserole pot over medium-high heat, heat olive oil and brown pork on all sides, around 6–8 minutes for each side.
  2. While browning the last side, toss in rosemary and garlic.
  3. Reduce heat and pour in enough milk to cover half of the pork.
  4. Season with bay leaves, salt, and pepper.
  5. Cover.
  6. Simmer pork over very low heat for around 1–1.5 hours, turning occasionally. The milk should reduce and form curds resembling ricotta cheese. (Add more milk if all the liquid evaporates.)
  7. The roast is ready when the insertion of a skewer or fork reveals tender meat.  
  8. Remove roast and allow it to rest for 10 minutes before slicing.
  9. Serve bathed in sauce.